CHOOSE YOUR WORDS CAREFULLY WHEN YOU WRITE!

Read the following excerpt from The Great Gatsby when Gatsby meets Daisy at Nick’s house after being apart for five years. Notice how F. Scott Fitzgerald chooses his words carefully to give the story a tense tone.

 

“She turned her head as there was a light, dignified knocking at the front door. I went out and opened it. Gatsby, pale as death, with his hands plunged like weights in his coat pockets, was standing in a puddle of water glaring tragically into my eyes.

With his hands still in his coat pockets he stalked by me into the hall, turned sharply as if he were on a wire and disappeared into the living room. It wasn't a bit funny. Aware of the loud beating of my own heart I pulled the door to against the increasing rain.

For half a minute there wasn't a sound. Then from the living room I heard a sort of choking murmur and part of a laugh followed by Daisy's voice on a clear artificial note.

"I certainly am awfully glad to see you again."

A pause; it endured horribly. I had nothing to do in the hall so I went into the room.

Gatsby, his hands still in his pockets, was reclining against the mantelpiece in a strained counterfeit of perfect ease, even of boredom. His head leaned back so far that it rested against the face of a defunct mantelpiece clock and from this position his distraught eyes stared down at Daisy who was sitting frightened but graceful on the edge of a stiff chair.”

 

SIMILES: using “like” or “as” to compare one thing to something else.
“pale
as death , his hands plunged like weights, as if he were on a wire”
Similes as used to give the reader a deeper understanding by creating an image in his/her mind.

 

ADVERBS (give added meaning to the verbs, adjectives and other adverbs):
How he turned = Sharply,
How glad she was = awfully

How the pause endured = horribly

 

ADJECTIVES (give added meaning to the nouns):

choking murmur, artificial note, strained counterfeit, distraught (very upset) eyes

 

VERBS (words that show action or a state of being)

Plunged

Glaring

Stalked  

 

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Last updated 4/18/06